Archive for the ‘MINI’ Category

MINI’s Dirty (Large) Secret

Posted: September 11, 2011 in MINI
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It’s party time at BMW’s diminutive MINI division. Year-to-date sales are up over 26% and all is wonderful, right? However, August 2011 year-to-date sales data tell a different narrative from the spin put out by BMW PR. Most of the business is really stuck in neutral.

When you look at U.S. Light-Vehicles Sales by Nameplate, it’s always been hard to know how well any particular MINI variant has sold. That’s because all MINI sales data has been reported as one line item: Mini Cooper S car (I). (“I” is for imported as opposed to domestic production.)

Since MINI returned to the US, the official sales statistics have lumped together every variant of the MINI Cooper, including base and S-Models of the Hardtop, Convertible and Clubman. The cars with the John Cooper Works (JCW) option packages were similarly included. The public never got a breakdown as to how many convertibles were sold or how many picked the S variant over the standard Cooper.

Year-to-date, MINI has sold 27,565 cars – that’s behind 2010 year-to-date of 29,704 cars. The 7.2% decrease isn’t a good thing in a market that is seeing most manufacturers post healthy sales gains. So what’s up with the back-slapping and champagne at MINI? One word: Countryman.

2011 MINI Cooper S Countryman ALL4 with the John Cooper Works (JCW) option package.

When the Countryman was introduced, it was classified as a “truck” by the EPA and that’s how it’s reported for official sales statistics. Cars and light trucks are broken out separately as are domestically-produced models from imported ones. For example, I can tell you how many Toyota Corollas were produced in the US versus Japan, but I can’t tell you the breakdown between the sedan or the Matrix wagon. So this is the first opportunity we have to evaluate how well a single model is selling within the MINI universe.

Americans seem to be unnaturally attracted to SUVs (or is it crossovers?). We won’t buy a cool sports wagon such as the BMW 328i Touring; but we will buy one if it’s jacked up a few inches, saddled with 4-wheel drive, given some faux off-road creds (like it’s ever going to be driven off pavement) and marketed as an SUV.

2011 BMW 328ix Sports Wagon. It's a lovely car, but the X3 SUV creams it in sales.

We no longer live in the Wild West and 99%+ of the time an SUV will never drive off-road. Yet we cling to this myth that we are going to ford streams or blow through the Mohave sand dunes in the same vehicle we use to take the kids to school and fetch groceries. There is also this mistaken belief that the bigger and taller the vehicle, the safer you are in an accident. SUVs have a higher center of gravity and are much more likely to roll over in an accident. You’d be better off in a mid-sized sedan with lots of air bags.

The 2011 Countryman (base MSRP $22,350) rides on an all-new platform. Its body is welded to the chassis, so it would be best described as a crossover or CUV. It has 7 air bags and an air curtain system. And its selling like the iPad. Year-to-date sales of the Countryman are nothing short of spectacular at 10,071 units.

Although MINI’s August sales were down 30% from 2010, overall sales are up 26.7% year-to-date. The entire increase – 100% – is due to the Countryman which now accounts for more than 30% of MINI’s total sales. Apparently all it took for MINI to expand its appeal was to inject a small wagon with steroids and sprout 4 door. Suddenly Americans take notice.

The front of the Countryman looks like an English Bulldog

I can attest to seeing many new Countrymans running all over Los Angeles. Frankly, I wish it had been around before I leased my MINI Cooper Clubman S (MCCS) in 2009. I could have used four real doors and the large rear tailgate would have made it easier to load junk, not to mention carrying my dog in his crate. In short, the Clubman was just too small and uncomfortable for my lifestyle.

That's quite a cavern for a MINI

Is Countryman handsome? Well, that’s in the eye of the beholder. I think it’s loveable like a fat, wheezing bulldog. It’s so big and cartoonish that it’s almost endearing. The interior is much the same as any other MINI except for the cool utility rail that runs from front to back. If you like MINI’s quirky interiors, then you will love the Countryman. The verdict is that it sells and that’s all that matters.

It kind of looks like an English Bulldog, no?

The Countryman's dashboard and center console is very similar to other MINI models

The back seats look like seats! Note the center rail that runs from the front seats to the rear seats. MINI offers several add-ons like cup holders, coin holders, etc. for the rack. You can slide them back and forth between front and back.

The Countryman is also the first MINI to offer all-wheel drive – dubbed “All4” in MINI-speak. Most LA drivers don’t need a car equipped with all-wheel drive. The system adds unwarranted cost, complexity and weight that ends up costing more to operate and maintain on a long-term basis. The front-drive Countryman (30/25/27 mpg with the 6-speed automatic) is more than sufficient for daily duties. Yet it’s somehow comforting to think that in some natural disaster – like rain – you car can save you and shepherd you home.

My MCCS was plagued with a bad case of torque steer. In hard driving, you had to really hold on to the wheel or risk losing control. The ALL4 system in the new Countryman would have directed some of that wild torque to the rear wheels making it an easier car to control. Unfortunately, I’m pretty sure that the MINI Cooper S Countryman ALL4’s extra heft (232 lbs), cost (base MSRP $27,650), reduced mpg (30/23/26 with the 6-speed automatic) and higher center of gravity would negate the All4’s superior torque management capabilities.

The next new MINI to go on sale will be the MINI Coupe. The base Coupe ($22,000) costs $1,900 more than the Hardtop and while it sports one slick backward baseball cap roof, it also loses two rear seats, rear visibility and has less cargo capacity. Early reviewers don’t think it gained any additional sporting characteristics over the base MINI Hardtop. You pay more and get less.  Ah, the cost of fashion!

The 2012 MINI Cooper S Coupe with the JCW option. You can see the backward baseball cap. Style over substance.

The front of the Coupe is the same as other MINIs; but from the A pillar back it gets unique sheet metal and a steeply-raked windshield.

There's still space for some groceries and flat boxes. Nothing tall is going to fit in the Coupe's boot.

Unfortunately, we won’t know exactly how well the new Coupe is selling because its sales will be lumped into that catch-all single line item for “MINI Cooper S car (I).” My guess is that the Countryman will continue to be the growth engine at MINI. It’s the same thing for Porsche. If you look at its sales, the sports car numbers are dead flat (a new 911 is coming in March) while the sales of the Cayenne SUV have doubled in 2011. The American love affair with SUVs continues…


When I first downloaded the BMW EVolve app last week, I thought it was just a cute exercise in alleviating electric vehicle range anxiety.  The app uses the phone’s built-in GPS sensors to track your driving habits and routes — how far you drive, how fast you go, etc.  Think of it as pre-conditioning for the eventual electrification of the automobile and as a cheerleader for BMW’s i-Series (i3) electric MegaCity Vehicle (MCV) that won’t be here until 2013.

BMW's EVolve app for the iPhone

BMW i3 prototype caught in winter tests. Photos courtesy of AutoBlog.com.

However, in reality, the app was the drum roll before BMW’s Earth Day 2011 introduction its first EV to bear its own corporate logo: The ActiveE.  The EVolve app has a countdown battery gauge that starts with 100 miles, the claimed full-charge range of the upcoming ActiveE, an electrified 1-Series Coupé, that will be available for lease sometime later this year.

The MINI E was BMW’s warm up act.  Think of it as a rolling EV lab that uses humans as test drivers to better understand how batteries and electric drivetrains behave in “real world” driving conditions.  It was an expensive little car ($50,700 – but I think that’s a fantasy low-ball number picked out of thin air by BMW Financial Services) that gave early adopters a chance at driving a real EV.

2009 MINI E

Unfortunately, the MINI E was compromised with a large, heavy battery pack that took the place of the back seat. Worse, that battery tended to under-perform in the cold and overheat in the hot So Cal summers.

MINI E drivers were asked to pay a whopping $850+ tax per month ($932.87 in 9.75% LA County) plus the cost of installing a charger.  The lease included comprehensive and collision coverage; but not liability insurance.  There was grumbling in the MINI universe from “average Joe” drivers asked to pay that stiff $850+ tax/month while BMW offered the same car to various municipalities and non-profits for $10 (yes, ten dollars) a month.  Ouch.

The MINI E was originally leased for one year starting in 2009; however, BMW has “generously” allowed MINI E lessees a chance to extend their lease another year (2010 to 2011) and now, to keep their car until the ActiveE comes to market later this year.  MINI E lease holders will get first dibs on an new ActiveE later this year.  Of course, they still have to keep making those egregious lease payments.

I’m not sure who benefited most from the past two years of the MINI E experiment.  MINI E lessees drank the Kool Aid and can’t say a bad thing about the car;  however, I was specifically warned not to enter the trial because there were so many annoying problems with the car.  I’m inclined to believe my BMW insiders on this point.

That leaves the BMW engineers as the major benefactors. The past two years must have produced mountains of valuable information and feedback that will make the new ActiveE a much more competent and useful EV.

Not since the M1 of more than 30 years ago has a BMW had a rear-mid-ship mounted power plant.  The ActiveE’s, power electronics, electric motor and rear axle all form a complete unit.   This is the same configuration BMW will use in the upcoming i3 MCV.  The all-new liquid cooled lithium-ion battery back runs through the spine of the chassis and includes modules under the hood helping the ActiveE hit the magic 50/50 front/rear weight distribution ratio – a hallmark of the BMW brand.

The BMW ActiveE electric guts revealed

BMW’s ActiveE drivers will be offered a much more affordable and realistic 24 month lease for $499/month with $2,250 down.  With tax and amortizing the up-front payment, the monthly cost pencils out to $650.54.  The insurance arrangement should be the same as the MINI E, but no one has seen the actual lease yet.

At one third less than the MINI E lease payment,  you get a car  fully capable of living up to BMW’s “Ultimate Driving Machine” tag-line.  As a bonus, you even get a two rear seats and a small trunk!

2012 BMW ActiveE - an electrified 1-Series Coupe

The BMW ActiveE

BMW Group engineers developed everything that constitutes the ActiveE:  the energy storage module, its wiring, the permanent magnet synchronous electric motor, the power electronics and the transmission.  If you want to control the quality of the product, keep it in-house.

The only the batteries were co-developed with SB LiMotive exclusively for automotive use (a knock at Telsa which uses stacks of lithium-ion batteries originally designed for laptop computers).  [SB LiMotive Ltd. is a 50/50 joint venture between Bosch and Samsung.]

BMW says the ActiveE has maximum power output from the electric drive system of 170 hp with 184 lb-ft torque, available from a standstill, as is the case with all electric vehicles.  BMW pegs the ActiveE’s 0-60 mph time at under 9 seconds with an electronically-limited top speed of 90 mph.

BMW ActiveE electronic umbilical cord

I’ve been testing the new BMW EVolve app on my iPhone. In general, there is almost no time that I could exhaust the 100 mile range in my normal daily struggle through our gridlocked, pot-holed streets.

However, I failed the EV test when I drove to Palm Springs over Easter weekend.  Yup, to get out of LA – any destination outside a 45 mile radius from my home – I’d need a “weekend car” or an extended Range EV like the Chevy Volt (MSRP $41,000 before federal/state tax credits) or Fisker Karma ($95,900 before federal/state tax credits).

2011 Chevrolet Volt extended range EV

2012 Fisker Karma extended range EV

BMW is looking for customers interested in the ActiveE.  To lease the ActiveE, you have to live in one of the following metro areas: Los Angeles, San Francisco, San Diego, Sacramento, New York City, Boston and all of Connecticut.  You can explore more about the ActiveE and sign up to be notified when they start the field trials at BMWUSA.com.

BMW has also developed a slick Apple iPhone app for the ActiveE called ConnectedDrive, similar to those already developed for the Nissan Leaf and Chevy Volt.  ConnectedDrive can romotely lock and unlcok the doors, activate the horn or headlights helping you find your car, CarFinder to locate your car within a 3,300 ft radius and Google’s Local Search function.

BMW ActiveE iPhone App

The ActiveE's information and navigation screen will mirror much of what is on the Smartphone app and is internet connected.

BMW will test a fleet of 1,000 ActiveE vehicles throughout the US, Europe and China.  For the MINI E trials, 450 of the 600 cars landed in the US, so it’s reasonable to expect at least 50% of the ActiveE allocation will come to the US.

I’d love to try it, but I’m waiting for my weekend car first.

Click here for a PDF of the press release: BMW_ActiveE_Electric_Vehicle_Press_Release